In 1992, the year he turned 11, he saw a bow displayed in the faculty office of Yeonmu Central Elementary School in South Chungcheong and joined the archery team. In 1998, he won both the individual and team events at the World Junior Championships, and also both events at the national championships in Korea. In 1999, in his third year at Chungnam Sports High School, he was selected for the senior national team for the first time and competed at the World Championships.
In 2000, he failed to make the Sydney Olympics team in the trials, and a slump began. He finished his military service with the Armed Forces Athletic Corps, but no corporate team would take him. In 2007, he won a team bronze medal at the Asian Championships. In 2008, he joined Hyundai Steel at the call of coach Jang Young-sool but was released for a time because of poor results. While preparing to come back, he also failed to make the Beijing Olympics team.
In 2009, back on the national team, he set a world record in the individual ranking round at the Ulsan World Championships and led a come-from-behind team title with his last arrow. In 2010, he won team gold at the Guangzhou Asian Games. At the 2011 Turin World Championships, he won individual silver and team gold.
The breakthrough yearThe year he turned 31, he beat Takaharu Furukawa of Japan 7-1 on set points in the men’s individual final at the London Olympics, for Korea’s first Olympic individual gold in men’s archery. In the team event he took bronze.
In 2013, he won the individual event at both World Cup stage 1 and stage 2, and at the World Championships took individual silver and mixed team gold. In February 2014, he married, and in September he beat Yong Zhiwei of China 6-4 on set points in the individual final at the Incheon Asian Games to win gold.
In 2015, he was eliminated in the round of 96 of the individual event at the Copenhagen World Championships but won gold in the team event. In 2016, he placed sixth in the final trials for the Rio de Janeiro Olympics team and did not qualify. In 2017, he won team bronze at the Mexico City World Championships and was told that only one of his four rotator cuff tendons remained, and advised to retire.
In 2018, at the Jakarta–Palembang Asian Games, he beat China 5-3 on set points in the team semifinal but lost to Chinese Taipei in the final and took silver. In 2019, he won team gold at the Asian Championships in Bangkok, and in October received the Order of Sports Merit, Cheongnyong Medal.
The year he turned 40, he beat Chinese Taipei 6-0 on set score in the men’s team final at the Tokyo Olympics and won gold. He said a short word meaning “end” as he shot the last arrow, and it landed in the 10 ring. In the individual round of 32 he lost to Atanu Das of India in a shoot-off and was eliminated. In September, he won team gold again at the Yankton World Championships. In 2023, he beat India 5-1 on set points in the men’s team final at the Hangzhou Asian Games to win gold, the first team title in 13 years, since 2010.
In September 2024, the year he turned 43, he ended his playing career by receiving a plaque of appreciation for his retirement in Yecheon, North Gyeongsang. In 2025, he began coaching with the Hyundai Steel archery team, teaching young prospects who were on age-group national teams. In 2026, he was named coach of the national men’s recurve team preparing for the Aichi–Nagoya Asian Games.
Oh Jin-hyek (born Aug 15, 1981) debuted in 1999, the year he turned 18, when he was selected for the senior national team as a third-year student at Chungnam Sports High School, and became known on Aug 4, 2012, the year he turned 31, when he won the individual gold medal at the London Olympics, Korea’s first in men’s archery. In 2024, the year he turned 43, he held his retirement ceremony.
Ages are by calendar year (the year minus the birth year), birthdays aside.