A MODERN
BIOGRAPHY ARCHIVE
THE COLLECTION / ArtsARCHIVE № 370
1966 —   ARCHITECT

MINSUKCHO

1966South Korea

What happened at what age?
Where were they at your age?

The year he turned 32, he founded Cho Slade Architecture in New York with James Slade and worked between the United States and Korea. In 2000, he received the Young Architects Award of the Architectural League of New York.

In 2003, he returned to Korea and opened the architecture firm Mass Studies. A book collecting the firm’s work, MASS STUDIES, came out in 2007. In 2008, Boutique Monaco was named to the top five of the International Highrise Award, and he also took part in an architecture exhibition at the Gyeonggi Museum of Art.

In 2009, the American monthly Fast Company ranked him third among its 10 most creative architects in the world. In 2010, he designed the Korea Pavilion at the Shanghai Expo and received the silver medal in architecture from the Bureau International des Expositions. Daum’s Jeju headquarters, Space.1, was unveiled in 2012. In 2013, Donga Ilbo wrote in an article on a survey of 100 architecture experts that he had emerged as an architect representing the 2000s.

The breakthrough yearThe year he turned 48, he received the Golden Lion at the Venice Architecture Biennale as commissioner of the Korea Pavilion, and his name became known. That November, he held an exhibition at Plateau, Samsung Museum of Art, showing 69 projects from 12 years of work.

In 2015, he received the Hong Jin-Ki Creator Award in the culture and arts category. In 2016, he was chosen to design the new construction and remodeling of the Embassy of France in Seoul. In 2018, he received a Korean Institute of Architects Award for Harmony Hall and won the Dangin-ri cultural space design competition.

In 2020, he was selected for the Yeonhui district in the Yeonhui-Jeungsan innovation hub design competition. In 2021, Space K Seoul was among the winning works of the Korean Institute of Architects Award. In 2022, the enshrinement ceremony was held for Wonnam Temple, a Won-Buddhist temple he designed. In 2023, he took part in the renovation of the Osulloc Tea Museum in Jeju, and the new buildings of the French Embassy were presented.

The year he turned 58, he was invited as the first Korean architect to design the Serpentine Pavilion and unveiled Archipelagic Void in London. In 2025, he spoke at the architecture forum for the 30th anniversary of the Korea Pavilion in Venice. In 2026, a new exhibition space for Gladstone Seoul in Hannam-dong was unveiled. Mass Studies designed it.

Minsuk Cho (born 1966) founded Cho Slade Architecture in New York in 1998, the year he turned 32, and became known when the Korea Pavilion, with him as commissioner, won the Golden Lion at the Venice Architecture Biennale on Jun 7, 2014, the year he turned 48. In 2024, the year he turned 58, he designed the Serpentine Pavilion as the first Korean architect to do so.

Ages are by calendar year (the year minus the birth year), birthdays aside.

Full timeline · 26 records1998 — 2026   +
AGE / YEAR

  1. 32 · 1998
  2. 34 · 2000
  3. 37 · 2003
  4. 41 · 2007
    Book

    Publishes the monograph MASS STUDIES

    A book collecting the firm’s work, including its buildings, came out. Introducing it, Yonhap News Agency described him as the architect who became well known for Boutique Monaco, a mixed apartment and office building near Gangnam Station.

    Source 05 · Yonhap News Agency (Korean) · New book Humans and Signs · opens in a new tab Based on the date of the new-book article; the publication date could not be confirmed.
  5. 42 · 2008
    Award

    Boutique Monaco makes the top five of the International Highrise Award

    Boutique Monaco, an apartment and office building he designed near Gangnam Station, was named to the top five of the International Highrise Award, given for the world’s best tall buildings.

    Source 01 · Yonhap News Agency (Korean) · Who is Cho Min-seok, the Golden Lion commissioner · opens in a new tabSource 06 · Yonhap News Agency (Korean) · Gyeonggi Museum of Art’s cross-genre architecture show · opens in a new tab The month of selection is not given in the articles.
  6. 42 · 2008
  7. 43 · 2009
  8. 44 · 2010
    Project

    Designs the Korea Pavilion at the Shanghai Expo

    The pavilion designed by Mass Studies took Hangul as its design motif, and its exterior wall was decorated with art tiles by Ik-Joong Kang. The Expo ran for 184 days, from May 1 to Oct. 31. The work won the silver medal in architecture from the Bureau International des Expositions (B.I.E.).

    Source 07 · Edaily (Korean) · Preview of the Korea Pavilion at the Shanghai Expo · opens in a new tabSource 01 · Yonhap News Agency (Korean) · Who is Cho Min-seok, the Golden Lion commissioner · opens in a new tabSource 08 · Kukmin Ilbo (Korean) · Who is Cho Min-seok, the Venice Golden Lion winner · opens in a new tab The date is the schedule given in pre-opening coverage. The date of the silver medal is not given in the articles.
  9. 46 · 2012
  10. 47 · 2013
  11. 48 · 2014
    Exhibition

    Before/After: Mass Studies Does Architecture at Plateau, Samsung Museum of Art

    Presented 283 pieces, including drawings, models and sketches, from 69 projects over the previous 12 years.

    Source 11 · Herald Business (Korean) · A famous architect, an architecture show with little to eat · opens in a new tabSource 28 · Newsis (Korean) · Architect Cho Min-seok, 12 years of architecture before and after · opens in a new tab Herald Business gives the opening as the 20th and Newsis as the 19th. The 20th was used.
  12. 49 · 2015
  13. 50 · 2016
    Project

    Selected to design the French Embassy’s new construction and remodeling

    The Embassy of France in Seoul said it had selected Mass Studies and the French firm Sathy as the design team for the new construction and remodeling of the embassy, whose original building was designed by Kim Chung-up.

    Source 13 · Hankyoreh (Korean) · Kim Chung-up’s masterpiece reborn · opens in a new tab The announcement date follows the article date (Dec. 14); the exact day could not be confirmed.
  14. 52 · 2018
  15. 52 · 2018
  16. 54 · 2020
  17. 55 · 2021
  18. 56 · 2022
  19. 57 · 2023
  20. 57 · 2023
  21. 58 · 2024
    Selection

    Invited as the first Korean architect to design the Serpentine Pavilion

    The Serpentine Gallery in the U.K., which builds a pavilion every summer, invited him as its architect, the first Korean architect to be invited.

    Source 21 · SPACE (Korean) · 2024 Serpentine Pavilion, Archipelagic Void · opens in a new tabSource 22 · SPACE (Korean) · Selected as the Serpentine Pavilion architect · opens in a new tab The month the invitation became known follows SPACE’s reference to January this year; the day could not be confirmed.
  22. 58 · 2024
    Key moment

    Unveils the Serpentine Pavilion, Archipelagic Void

    Unveiled the 23rd pavilion, Archipelagic Void, in Kensington Gardens, London. It drew on the madang, the courtyard of a traditional Korean house, and was open to the public until Oct. 27.

    Source 23 · Korea Economic Daily (Korean) · Archipelagic Void · opens in a new tabSource 22 · SPACE (Korean) · Selected as the Serpentine Pavilion architect · opens in a new tabSource 21 · SPACE (Korean) · 2024 Serpentine Pavilion, Archipelagic Void · opens in a new tab The unveiling date follows the 7th given by Korea Economic Daily and SPACE’s March article. SPACE’s July issue gives June 5.
  23. 59 · 2025
    Forum

    Speaks at the Korea Pavilion’s 30th anniversary architecture forum in Venice

    At the forum marking the 30th anniversary of the Korea Pavilion, he gave a talk looking back at the planning and realization of the Korea Pavilion’s 2014 exhibition, Crow’s Eye View: The Korean Peninsula.

    Source 24 · SPACE (Korean) · Vision and legacy: 30 years of the Venice Biennale Korea Pavilion · opens in a new tabSource 25 · CNB Journal (Korean) · 2025 Venice Biennale Korea Pavilion · opens in a new tab The forum date follows CNB Journal’s local time.
  24. 59 · 2025
  25. 60 · 2026

END OF SELECTED RECORDSSelected records, 1998–2026 · not a complete list of work. “Key moment” is an editorial label, not a measure of success.

02 / QUICK ANSWERS

Q & AFrequently asked

How old was Minsuk Cho when he became an independent architect?
In 1998, the year he turned 32, he founded Cho Slade Architecture in New York with James Slade. In 2003, the year he turned 37, he returned to Korea and opened Mass Studies.
How old was Minsuk Cho when he became famous?
In 2014, the year he turned 48, when the Korea Pavilion won the Golden Lion at the Venice Architecture Biennale. Hankook Ilbo writes that he made his name with this award.
What is the Golden Lion?
According to Newsis, the Korea Pavilion received the Golden Lion, the top honor among 65 national pavilions, at the opening ceremony on Jun 7, 2014. It was the first Golden Lion the Korea Pavilion had won across both the art and architecture exhibitions, and Cho was the pavilion’s commissioner.
What buildings has Minsuk Cho designed?
They include Boutique Monaco (top five of the International Highrise Award in 2008), the Korea Pavilion at the Shanghai Expo (2010), Daum Space.1 (2012) and the Serpentine Pavilion, Archipelagic Void (2024).
How old is Minsuk Cho?
Born in 1966, he turns 60 in 2026. His birthday is not public, so his age as of Oct 3, 2026 is 59 or 60.
04 / ABOUT THE ARCHIVE

A LIFE,
IN CHAPTERS.

What did they do, and at what age?
AgeTrail lines up the key moments of a life by age.
Debut and breakthrough are marked separately, and every record has a source.

COLLECTION370Minsuk Cho / MINSUK CHO

Arts · South Korea
1966 —

Sources and method28 SOURCES   +

Ages are counted from the birth year 1966: the year of the event minus 1966, birthdays aside. “Key moment” labels and the connecting story are AgeTrail's editorial reading.

  1. Yonhap News Agency (Korean) · Who is Cho Min-seok, the Golden Lion commissioner ↗June 8, 2014: founded Cho Slade in 1998, returned to Korea in 2003, Young Architects Award in 2000, top five in 2008, silver medal in 2010
  2. Newsis (Korean) · I fully expected to win ↗June 12, 2014: opening ceremony on the 7th, 65 national pavilions, the Korea Pavilion’s first Golden Lion, age 48
  3. Hankook Ilbo (Korean) · 2014 rising and falling stars ↗Dec. 29, 2014: writes that he made his name with the Golden Lion
  4. Kyunghyang Shinmun (Korean) · Rising stars of 2014 by person ↗Dec. 23, 2014: introduces the architect Cho Min-seok (48) as a rising star in culture
  5. Yonhap News Agency (Korean) · New book Humans and Signs ↗Dec. 7, 2007: introduces the Mass Studies monograph; founded in 2003
  6. Yonhap News Agency (Korean) · Gyeonggi Museum of Art’s cross-genre architecture show ↗Dec. 17, 2008: exhibition runs from the 18th to Feb. 15 the following year
  7. Edaily (Korean) · Preview of the Korea Pavilion at the Shanghai Expo ↗Apr. 22, 2010: third on Fast Company’s list, Hangul as the design motif, 184 days from May 1 to Oct. 31
  8. Kukmin Ilbo (Korean) · Who is Cho Min-seok, the Venice Golden Lion winner ↗June 9, 2014: top five for the highrise award, B.I.E. silver medal in 2010
  9. Bloter (Korean) · Daum’s Jeju era, the next fun experiment ↗Apr. 22, 2012: invited 47 reporters on Apr. 20 to introduce Space.1
  10. Donga Ilbo (Korean) · 13 worst designs commissioned by the government ↗Feb. 5, 2013: survey of 100 architecture experts, Cho Min-seok (47) and Daum Space.1
  11. Herald Business (Korean) · A famous architect, an architecture show with little to eat ↗Nov. 24, 2014: opened on the 20th, 283 pieces from 69 projects
  12. Monthly Joongang (Korean) · 6th Hong Jin-Ki Creator Award ↗Ceremony on May 7, 2015, culture and arts category winner Cho Min-seok (49), prize money of 50 million won
  13. Hankyoreh (Korean) · Kim Chung-up’s masterpiece reborn ↗Dec. 14, 2016: Mass Studies and Sathy selected as the design team for the new construction and remodeling of the Embassy of France in Seoul
  14. YTN (Korean) · 2018 Korean Institute of Architects Award ↗Oct. 2, 2018: Harmony Hall, Student Residence Hall No. 5 at Daejeon University, selected
  15. Hankyoreh (Korean) · Dangin-ri cultural space design competition ↗Announced Dec. 17, 2018: Mass Studies’ Dangin-ri Podium and Promenade won
  16. YTN (Korean) · Yeonhui-Jeungsan innovation hub design competition ↗Mar. 28, 2020: Cho Min-seok’s design for the Yeonhui district selected
  17. Daehan Economic Daily (Korean) · 2021 Korean Institute of Architects Award ↗Announced Sept. 9, 2021: seven works including Space K Seoul
  18. Won-Buddhism Newspaper (Korean) · Cho Min-seok designs in harmony with a spiritual setting ↗Nov. 16, 2022: enshrinement ceremony at Wonnam Temple on Oct. 30
  19. Ziksir (Korean) · Osulloc Tea Museum renovation ↗Reopened May 3, 2023 after renovation, with Cho Min-seok of MASS STUDIES taking part
  20. News1 (Korean) · Kim Chung-up revived at the French embassy ↗July 14, 2023: introduction of the new embassy buildings; has taken part in the project since 2015
  21. SPACE (Korean) · 2024 Serpentine Pavilion, Archipelagic Void ↗Says he was invited in January this year as the first Korean architect, with the unveiling on June 5
  22. SPACE (Korean) · Selected as the Serpentine Pavilion architect ↗Mar. 15, 2024: open to the public from June 7
  23. Korea Economic Daily (Korean) · Archipelagic Void ↗June 9, 2024: unveiled on the 7th, the 23rd pavilion, open until Oct. 27
  24. SPACE (Korean) · Vision and legacy: 30 years of the Venice Biennale Korea Pavilion ↗July 8, 2025: Cho Min-seok spoke at the forum for the Korea Pavilion’s 30th anniversary
  25. CNB Journal (Korean) · 2025 Venice Biennale Korea Pavilion ↗May 8, 2025: architecture forum at 5 p.m. local time on May 9
  26. Korea Economic Daily (Korean) · Seoul Architecture Forum critique of Cho Min-seok ↗Nov. 24, 2025: advance notice of a session on the 28th in the main conference room of Seoul City Hall
  27. Newsis (Korean) · Gladstone Seoul moves to Hannam-dong ↗New exhibition space unveiled Aug. 31, 2026, designed by Cho Min-seok’s Mass Studies
  28. Newsis (Korean) · Architect Cho Min-seok, 12 years of architecture before and after ↗Nov. 19, 2014: gives the exhibition’s opening date as the 19th

Fact-checked: 2026.10.03 · An independent archive, not affiliated with the person or their agency.