Takes up fencing at Oseong Middle School
Picked up a sword for the first time at a teacher’s suggestion.
Source 01 · Yonhap News Agency (Korean) · Gu Bon-gil on top of the world · opens in a new tab The article gives no month or day.In 2003, at a teacher’s suggestion at Oseong Middle School, he picked up a sword for the first time. In 2006, he took first place in the men’s individual sabre event at the World Cadet Championships. The year he turned 19, he was selected for the national team.
In 2010, at his first Asian Games, in Guangzhou, he won individual sabre gold. In the team event he lost to China 44-45 for silver. In 2011, he reached the last four of the World Championships for the first time and took individual bronze.
The breakthrough yearThe year he turned 23, he won gold in the men’s team sabre at the London Olympics. It was Korean fencing’s first Olympic team gold. He lost in the round of 16 in the individual event.
In 2013, he won team bronze at the World Championships. In 2014, he won two golds at the Incheon Asian Games, a second straight individual title and the team title. In 2016, he entered the individual event at the Rio Olympics but lost in the round of 16. In 2017, he won the team title at the World Championships and completed the Grand Slam.
In 2018, he won a third straight individual title and the team title at the Jakarta-Palembang Asian Games. In 2019, he helped win a third straight team title at the World Championships.
In 2021, he won his second Olympic gold in the men’s team sabre at Tokyo. In 2022, he won a fourth straight team title at the World Championships.
In 2023, a son was born. At the Hangzhou Asian Games he took silver in the individual event, and with the team title he won his sixth career Asian Games gold.
In 2024, he won gold in the men’s team sabre at the Paris Olympics for a third straight Olympic title in the event. That August he appeared on Same Bed, Different Dreams 2. In January 2025, he joined the Busan City Hall fencing team. In 2026, he retired from the national team, ending 18 years on the team since 2008.
Gu Bon-gil (born Apr 27, 1989) joined the national team in 2008, the year he turned 19, and became known on Aug 4, 2012, the year he turned 23, when he won gold in the men’s team sabre at the London Olympics. He won the same event at Tokyo (the year he turned 32) and Paris (the year he turned 35).
Ages are by calendar year (the year minus the birth year), birthdays aside.
Picked up a sword for the first time at a teacher’s suggestion.
Source 01 · Yonhap News Agency (Korean) · Gu Bon-gil on top of the world · opens in a new tab The article gives no month or day.Took first place in the men’s individual sabre event.
Source 01 · Yonhap News Agency (Korean) · Gu Bon-gil on top of the world · opens in a new tabSource 02 · Busan Ilbo (Korean) · Dong-Eui University’s Gu Bon-gil wins gold · opens in a new tab The articles give no month or day.Was selected for the national team. Busan Ilbo adds that he also won the men’s individual sabre event at the World Junior Championships that year.
Source 01 · Yonhap News Agency (Korean) · Gu Bon-gil on top of the world · opens in a new tabSource 02 · Busan Ilbo (Korean) · Dong-Eui University’s Gu Bon-gil wins gold · opens in a new tabSource 24 · Yonhap News Agency (Korean) · Gu Bon-gil retires from the national team · opens in a new tab The articles give no month or day.Won men’s sabre at the championships held at the Olympic Park gymnastics arena in Seoul.
Source 25 · Newsis (Korean) · Asian Fencing Championships title · opens in a new tabAt his first Asian Games, won gold by taking the final 15-13. In the semifinal he beat Oh Eun-seok, an older Dong-Eui University alumnus, 15-13.
Source 02 · Busan Ilbo (Korean) · Dong-Eui University’s Gu Bon-gil wins gold · opens in a new tabSource 03 · Financial News (Korean) · Four fencing gold medals · opens in a new tabSource 04 · Newsis (Korean) · Gu Bon-gil on the Asian Games podium for the first time · opens in a new tabLost the final to China 44-45 for silver. With Gu fencing the last bout and the score tied 44-44, the referee awarded the point to China.
Source 05 · Yonhap News Agency (Korean) · Seven fencing gold medals in Guangzhou · opens in a new tabReached the last four of the World Championships for the first time, in Catania, Italy, and took bronze after losing the semifinal 12-15.
Source 06 · Yonhap News Agency (Korean) · World Championships bronze · opens in a new tab Korean time.Lost 14-15 to Max Hartung of Germany. At 14-14 there was a simultaneous attack, and the referee awarded the point to his opponent.
Source 07 · Yonhap News Agency (Korean) · London Olympic men’s individual sabre · opens in a new tab The bout was on July 29 local time.With Kim Jung-hwan, Oh Eun-seok and Won Woo-young, beat Romania 45-26 in the final. It was Korean fencing’s first Olympic team gold and Korea’s 100th Olympic gold medal. Yonhap News Agency describes him as a rising star of Korean men’s fencing.
Won bronze at the championships in Budapest with Kim Jung-hwan, Oh Eun-seok and Won Jun-ho.
Source 09 · Yonhap News Agency (Korean) · World Championships team bronze · opens in a new tab The event was on Aug. 10 local time.Beat Kim Jung-hwan 15-13 in the final for a second straight individual title after Guangzhou in 2010. He was ranked No. 1 by the International Fencing Federation (FIE) around this time.
Source 26 · Yonhap News Agency (Korean) · Gu Bon-gil wins back-to-back men’s individual sabre titles · opens in a new tabSource 10 · Yonhap News Agency (Korean) · Incheon Asian Games fencing wrap-up · opens in a new tabBeat Iran in the final. With the individual title, he won two golds at the Games.
Source 10 · Yonhap News Agency (Korean) · Incheon Asian Games fencing wrap-up · opens in a new tabLost 12-15 to Mojtaba Abedini of Iran. There was no team sabre event at this Games.
Source 11 · Newsis (Korean) · Gu Bon-gil out at the Rio Olympics · opens in a new tabIn the final in Leipzig, Germany, beat Hungary 45-22 with Kim Jung-hwan, Oh Sang-uk and Kim Jun-ho. Newsis writes that Gu and Kim Jung-hwan completed the Grand Slam, having won the Olympics, Asian Games, World Championships and Asian Championships.
Source 12 · Newsis (Korean) · First World Championships team gold · opens in a new tab Korean time.Beat his younger teammate Oh Sang-uk 15-14 in the final for a third straight individual title, after Guangzhou in 2010 and Incheon in 2014.
Source 13 · SBS (Korean) · Gu Bon-gil wins a third straight individual title · opens in a new tabBeat Iran 45-32 in the final. With the individual title, he won two golds at the Games.
Source 14 · Hankook Ilbo (Korean) · Men’s sabre keeps its promise · opens in a new tabBeat host Hungary 45-44 in the final in Budapest, with Kim Jun-ho, Oh Sang-uk and Ha Han-sol.
Source 15 · Newsis (Korean) · Third straight World Championships team title · opens in a new tab The final was on July 21 local time.Beat Italy 45-26 in the final. It was his second Olympic team gold after London.
Source 16 · KBS (Korean) · Tokyo Olympic team sabre gold · opens in a new tabBeat Hungary 45-37 in the final in Cairo. It was his fourth straight title since 2017.
Source 17 · Newsis (Korean) · Fourth straight World Championships team title · opens in a new tabPosted on Instagram that a son had been born. He wrote that he heard of the birth on a plane.
Source 18 · MBN (Korean) · News of his son’s birth · opens in a new tabLost the final to Oh Sang-uk 15-7 and missed out on a fourth straight individual title.
Source 19 · Newsis (Korean) · Hangzhou Asian Games individual sabre · opens in a new tabThe men’s sabre team won a third straight team title. Seoul Shinmun writes that with his sixth Asian Games gold he joined Park Tae-hwan, Nam Hyun-hee and others as the Korean athletes with the most Summer Asian Games golds at the time.
Source 20 · Seoul Shinmun (Korean) · Asian Games team three-peat · opens in a new tabWith Oh Sang-uk, Park Sang-won and Do Kyung-dong, won the men’s team sabre. It followed London in 2012 and Tokyo in 2020 for a third straight Olympic title in the event. The event was not held at Rio in 2016 because of event rotation.
Source 21 · Newsis (Korean) · Paris Olympic team three-peat · opens in a new tab Korean time.Appeared with Oh Sang-uk, Do Kyung-dong and Park Sang-won. It was his first appearance since the Olympics.
Source 22 · Xportsnews (Korean) · Olympic stars booked for variety shows · opens in a new tabJoined the Busan City Hall fencing team. Kookje Shinmun writes that it was 13 years since he left Busan.
Source 23 · Kookje Shinmun (Korean) · Olympic legends Gu Bon-gil and Yang Hak-seon · opens in a new tabHe had stepped away from the national team after the Paris Olympics and returned to try for a seventh Asian Games gold, but said he retired after completing the paperwork following the SK Telecom Grand Prix in Incheon. His national team career ran 18 years from 2008.
Source 24 · Yonhap News Agency (Korean) · Gu Bon-gil retires from the national team · opens in a new tab The retirement was confirmed in a June 17 Yonhap report. The retirement date was not given, so the report date is used.END OF SELECTED RECORDSSelected records, 2003–2026 · not a complete list of work. “Key moment” is an editorial label, not a measure of success.
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Sports · South Korea
Apr 27, 1989 —
Ages are counted from the birth year 1989: the year of the event minus 1989, birthdays aside. “Key moment” labels and the connecting story are AgeTrail's editorial reading.
Fact-checked: 2026.10.06 · An independent archive, not affiliated with the person or their agency.