A MODERN
BIOGRAPHY ARCHIVE
THE COLLECTION / SportsARCHIVE № 503
1989 —   FENCER

GUBON-GIL

Apr 27, 1989South Korea

What happened at what age?
Where were they at your age?

In 2003, at a teacher’s suggestion at Oseong Middle School, he picked up a sword for the first time. In 2006, he took first place in the men’s individual sabre event at the World Cadet Championships. The year he turned 19, he was selected for the national team.

In 2010, at his first Asian Games, in Guangzhou, he won individual sabre gold. In the team event he lost to China 44-45 for silver. In 2011, he reached the last four of the World Championships for the first time and took individual bronze.

The breakthrough yearThe year he turned 23, he won gold in the men’s team sabre at the London Olympics. It was Korean fencing’s first Olympic team gold. He lost in the round of 16 in the individual event.

In 2013, he won team bronze at the World Championships. In 2014, he won two golds at the Incheon Asian Games, a second straight individual title and the team title. In 2016, he entered the individual event at the Rio Olympics but lost in the round of 16. In 2017, he won the team title at the World Championships and completed the Grand Slam.

In 2018, he won a third straight individual title and the team title at the Jakarta-Palembang Asian Games. In 2019, he helped win a third straight team title at the World Championships.

In 2021, he won his second Olympic gold in the men’s team sabre at Tokyo. In 2022, he won a fourth straight team title at the World Championships.

In 2023, a son was born. At the Hangzhou Asian Games he took silver in the individual event, and with the team title he won his sixth career Asian Games gold.

In 2024, he won gold in the men’s team sabre at the Paris Olympics for a third straight Olympic title in the event. That August he appeared on Same Bed, Different Dreams 2. In January 2025, he joined the Busan City Hall fencing team. In 2026, he retired from the national team, ending 18 years on the team since 2008.

Gu Bon-gil (born Apr 27, 1989) joined the national team in 2008, the year he turned 19, and became known on Aug 4, 2012, the year he turned 23, when he won gold in the men’s team sabre at the London Olympics. He won the same event at Tokyo (the year he turned 32) and Paris (the year he turned 35).

Ages are by calendar year (the year minus the birth year), birthdays aside.

Full timeline · 26 records2003 — 2026   +
AGE / YEAR

  1. 14 · 2003
  2. 17 · 2006
  3. 19 · 2008
    Debut

    Joins the national team

    Was selected for the national team. Busan Ilbo adds that he also won the men’s individual sabre event at the World Junior Championships that year.

    Source 01 · Yonhap News Agency (Korean) · Gu Bon-gil on top of the world · opens in a new tabSource 02 · Busan Ilbo (Korean) · Dong-Eui University’s Gu Bon-gil wins gold · opens in a new tabSource 24 · Yonhap News Agency (Korean) · Gu Bon-gil retires from the national team · opens in a new tab The articles give no month or day.
  4. 21 · 2010
  5. 21 · 2010
    Gold medal

    Individual sabre gold at the Guangzhou Asian Games

    At his first Asian Games, won gold by taking the final 15-13. In the semifinal he beat Oh Eun-seok, an older Dong-Eui University alumnus, 15-13.

    Source 02 · Busan Ilbo (Korean) · Dong-Eui University’s Gu Bon-gil wins gold · opens in a new tabSource 03 · Financial News (Korean) · Four fencing gold medals · opens in a new tabSource 04 · Newsis (Korean) · Gu Bon-gil on the Asian Games podium for the first time · opens in a new tab
  6. 21 · 2010
  7. 22 · 2011
  8. 23 · 2012
  9. 24 · 2013
  10. 25 · 2014
    Gold medal

    Individual sabre at the Incheon Asian Games, a second straight title

    Beat Kim Jung-hwan 15-13 in the final for a second straight individual title after Guangzhou in 2010. He was ranked No. 1 by the International Fencing Federation (FIE) around this time.

    Source 26 · Yonhap News Agency (Korean) · Gu Bon-gil wins back-to-back men’s individual sabre titles · opens in a new tabSource 10 · Yonhap News Agency (Korean) · Incheon Asian Games fencing wrap-up · opens in a new tab
  11. 25 · 2014
  12. 27 · 2016
  13. 28 · 2017
  14. 29 · 2018
  15. 29 · 2018
  16. 30 · 2019
  17. 32 · 2021
  18. 33 · 2022
  19. 34 · 2023
  20. 34 · 2023
  21. 34 · 2023
  22. 35 · 2024
  23. 35 · 2024
  24. 36 · 2025
  25. 37 · 2026
    Retirement

    Retires from the national team

    He had stepped away from the national team after the Paris Olympics and returned to try for a seventh Asian Games gold, but said he retired after completing the paperwork following the SK Telecom Grand Prix in Incheon. His national team career ran 18 years from 2008.

    Source 24 · Yonhap News Agency (Korean) · Gu Bon-gil retires from the national team · opens in a new tab The retirement was confirmed in a June 17 Yonhap report. The retirement date was not given, so the report date is used.

END OF SELECTED RECORDSSelected records, 2003–2026 · not a complete list of work. “Key moment” is an editorial label, not a measure of success.

02 / QUICK ANSWERS

Q & AFrequently asked

How old was Gu Bon-gil when he joined the national team?
In 2008, the year he turned 19. Earlier, in 2006, the year he turned 17, he took first place in the men’s individual sabre event at the World Cadet Championships.
How old was Gu Bon-gil when he became famous?
In 2012, the year he turned 23, with the London Olympic team sabre gold. Before that, in 2010, the year he turned 21, he won individual gold at the Guangzhou Asian Games, and Newsis wrote that he had emerged as a new ace.
How many Olympic gold medals does Gu Bon-gil have?
Three. All are in the men’s team sabre, at London in 2012, Tokyo in 2021 and Paris in 2024. The event was not held at Rio in 2016, and he lost in the individual round of 16 there.
How many Asian Games gold medals does Gu Bon-gil have?
Six. In the individual event he won three straight, in 2010, 2014 and 2018, and in the team event he won in 2014, 2018 and 2023. The 2010 team event was a silver.
How old is Gu Bon-gil?
Born Apr 27, 1989, he turns 37 in 2026 (37 as of Oct 6, 2026).
04 / ABOUT THE ARCHIVE

A LIFE,
IN CHAPTERS.

What did they do, and at what age?
AgeTrail lines up the key moments of a life by age.
Debut and breakthrough are marked separately, and every record has a source.

COLLECTION503Gu Bon-gil / GU BON-GIL

Sports · South Korea
Apr 27, 1989 —

Sources and method26 SOURCES   +

Ages are counted from the birth year 1989: the year of the event minus 1989, birthdays aside. “Key moment” labels and the connecting story are AgeTrail's editorial reading.

  1. Yonhap News Agency (Korean) · Gu Bon-gil on top of the world ↗Took up fencing at Oseong Middle School in 2003 and joined the national team in 2008; described as a rising star of Korean men’s fencing; profile gives his birth date as April 27, 1989
  2. Busan Ilbo (Korean) · Dong-Eui University’s Gu Bon-gil wins gold ↗First place in the individual event at the 2006 World Cadet Championships; won the 2008 World Junior Championships
  3. Financial News (Korean) · Four fencing gold medals ↗Nov. 19, 2010: won the individual sabre final 15-13; 21 years old; became Asia’s best within two years of joining the national team
  4. Newsis (Korean) · Gu Bon-gil on the Asian Games podium for the first time ↗Gold at his first Asian Games; described as emerging as a new ace
  5. Yonhap News Agency (Korean) · Seven fencing gold medals in Guangzhou ↗Nov. 22, 2010: lost the men’s team sabre final 44-45 to China for silver
  6. Yonhap News Agency (Korean) · World Championships bronze ↗Oct. 12, 2011: lost the individual semifinal at the Catania World Championships, his first time in the last four
  7. Yonhap News Agency (Korean) · London Olympic men’s individual sabre ↗July 29, 2012: lost the round of 16 14-15 in a comeback defeat
  8. Yonhap News Agency (Korean) · London Olympic team sabre gold ↗The 3rd (local time): beat Romania 45-26 in the final; Korea’s first Olympic team gold in fencing; Korea’s 100th Olympic gold medal
  9. Yonhap News Agency (Korean) · World Championships team bronze ↗Aug. 10, 2013 (local time): bronze in the men’s team sabre in Budapest
  10. Yonhap News Agency (Korean) · Incheon Asian Games fencing wrap-up ↗Sept. 24, 2014: men’s team sabre final against Iran; back-to-back individual titles, world No. 1, two golds
  11. Newsis (Korean) · Gu Bon-gil out at the Rio Olympics ↗Aug. 11, 2016: lost the individual round of 16 12-15; the article says there was no team sabre event at this Games
  12. Newsis (Korean) · First World Championships team gold ↗July 25, 2017 (Korean time): beat Hungary 45-22 in the final in Leipzig; Gu Bon-gil and Kim Jung-hwan completed the Grand Slam
  13. SBS (Korean) · Gu Bon-gil wins a third straight individual title ↗Aug. 20, 2018: beat Oh Sang-uk 15-14 in the final for a third straight title
  14. Hankook Ilbo (Korean) · Men’s sabre keeps its promise ↗Aug. 23, 2018: beat Iran 45-32 in the team final; gold in the individual event after beating Oh Sang-uk in the final
  15. Newsis (Korean) · Third straight World Championships team title ↗July 21, 2019 (local time): beat Hungary 45-44 in the final in Budapest
  16. KBS (Korean) · Tokyo Olympic team sabre gold ↗July 28, 2021: beat Italy 45-26 in the final; first Olympic team title since London
  17. Newsis (Korean) · Fourth straight World Championships team title ↗July 22, 2022 (Korean time): beat Hungary 45-37 in the final in Cairo; four in a row since 2017
  18. MBN (Korean) · News of his son’s birth ↗Mar. 6, 2023: posted news of his son’s birth on Instagram; his own post says he heard of the birth on a plane
  19. Newsis (Korean) · Hangzhou Asian Games individual sabre ↗Sept. 25, 2023: lost the final to Oh Sang-uk 15-7 for silver
  20. Seoul Shinmun (Korean) · Asian Games team three-peat ↗Sept. 28, 2023: won the team event, his sixth Asian Games gold, tying the Korean record
  21. Newsis (Korean) · Paris Olympic team three-peat ↗Aug. 1, 2024: gold in the men’s team sabre; the 2016 Rio Games are excluded because of event rotation
  22. Xportsnews (Korean) · Olympic stars booked for variety shows ↗Aug. 12, 2024: appeared on SBS Same Bed, Different Dreams 2, his first appearance since the Olympics
  23. Kookje Shinmun (Korean) · Olympic legends Gu Bon-gil and Yang Hak-seon ↗Jan. 13, 2025: joined the Busan City Hall fencing team
  24. Yonhap News Agency (Korean) · Gu Bon-gil retires from the national team ↗June 17, 2026: retirement confirmed; senior national team member since 2008; stepped away after the Paris Olympics and returned
  25. Newsis (Korean) · Asian Fencing Championships title ↗July 8, 2010: won men’s sabre at the Olympic Park gymnastics arena, Seoul
  26. Yonhap News Agency (Korean) · Gu Bon-gil wins back-to-back men’s individual sabre titles ↗Sept. 21, 2014: beat Kim Jung-hwan 15-13 in the final at Goyang Gymnasium for a second straight title

Fact-checked: 2026.10.06 · An independent archive, not affiliated with the person or their agency.